Siverek’e bağlı köylerin eski (Kürtçe) isimleri

Avukat Mehmet Güzeller'in araştırmaları sonucu, ortaya çıkardığı çalışmada Siverek'te Kürtçe ve Türkçe köy isimleri.

Türkiye'de yerleşim isimlerinin değiştirilmesi, 1913'ten 1980 darbesine kadar devam etti. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu ve sonradan Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'ndeki binlerce yer ismi bu politikayla resmî kayıtlardan silindi ve Türkleştirme çabası sonucunda daha çok kullanılan tarihsel isimler terk edilerek bilinen veya yeni düzenlenmiş Türkçe isimlerle değiştirildi. Hükûmetler bu tür isimlerin "yabancı veya bölücü" olduğu iddiasıyla isim değişikliklerini gerçekleştirdi. Değiştirilen isimler genellikle Arapça, Bulgarca, Ermenice, Gürcüce, Kürtçe, Lazca, Süryanice, Yunanca ve Zazaca dillerindeydi. Yer isimlerinin değiştirilmesi politikası Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun son yıllarında başladı ve Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nde hızlanarak devam etti. Kemalist hükûmetler döneminde yer isimlerini değiştirmek için özel devlet komisyonları kuruldu. 12.211 köy ve kasaba ismi ile 4 bin dağ, ırmak ve diğer coğrafi yerler dahil olmak üzere 28 bin civarı yer adının değiştirildiği belirlendi. İsim değişikliklerinin çoğu, ülke genelinde azınlıkta kalan etnik grupların nüfusun çoğunluğunu oluşturduğu doğu bölgelerinde gerçekleşti. Zaman zaman isim değişikliği sonrası eski isimlerin kullanılması bölücü ve uygunsuz oldukları gerekçesiyle yasaklandı. Türkiye'nin Avrupa Birliği'ne üye olmaya çalıştığı 21. yüzyılın başlarında birlik kriterlerine uyum sağlama çabası nedeniyle yerel ve özellikle merkezi yönetimlerin yer isimlerinde değişiklik yapma sıklığı azaldı. Hatta başta Kürt ve Zaza azınlıkların yaşadığı bazı köy isimleri eski adlarına geri döndürüldü. Yer adları resmîyette değiştirilmiş olsa da önceki adlar, çeşitli bir etnik yapısı olan ülkede yerel lehçe ve dillerde var olmaya devam etmektedir. Avukat Mehmet Güzeler, yaptığı araştırmalar sonucu Siverek ilçesine bağlı kırsal mahallelerin eski ve yeni isimlerinin yer aldığı bir çalışmaya imza attı. Halk arasında halen eski isimlerin kullanıldığı kırsal Mahallelerin isimleri söyle… Yeni İsmi                                          Eski İsmi Ada                                                   Ade Ağacık                                               Nigît Ağılcık                                               Goliyakalo Ağztadı                                              Helawik Akarlı                                                Hestiyaxirûca Akçabağ                                            Sarûcaqerêc Akçakent                                            Axcakend Akıl                                                   Tirspiyahêlkançûkê Akören                                              Axwêran Aktepe                                               Tela Akyazı                                               Mistomillî Akyurt                                              Alûrt Alacık                                                Kelauzêreka Altaylı                                                Dîndar Alaca                                                 Helebî Alagün                                              Mixabî Alan                                                  Alan Alancık                                              Kefernaz Alanyurt                                            Kuleka Alınca(Aşağı)                                     Zibinîyabaleka Alınca(Yukarı)                                    Zibinîyarêza Alican                                                Hecbekir Aliyunus                                            Tog Altınahır                                            Altûnaxurê Altınpınar                                           Taximpîngar Altınlı                                                Dihêbî Altıntepe                                            Qûçsor Anacak                                              Tirbahespêpaşê Ardükan                                            Ardûkan Arılık                                                 Xirbêmara Armağanlı                                          Bexşîş Arpaç                                                Tilxenî Asiçayır                                             Asîçayir Aslantepe                                           Guheraelhûr Aşlıca                                                Buxdikan Atlıca                                                 Donxiz Atmaca                                              Mitik Avcı                                                  Qertgurî Aynalı                                                Tirspî Avunduk                                            Qûçayib Avurtepe                                            Awirtepe Ayrancı                                              Humêdî Azıklı                                                 Nisêbîn Bağcı                                                 Modanocêrîn Bağlık                                                Bahser Bahçe                                                Baxçe Bahçecik                                            Baxçecix Bakaç                                                Seyrange Bakanak                                             Arastûl Bakırcı                                               Hecîreşk Baki                                                   Takoran Bakmaç                                              Xijdarî Balgözü                                              Çam Balören                                              Balwêran Bardakçı                                             Qantir Başaşağı                                            Dernexûn Başbük                                              Başbûk Başdeğirmen                                      Xaştaşî Başekin                                              Xirabreş Batı                                                   Xerbî Bayar                                                 Kurka Bayırözü                                            Areş Begenir                                              Beyandûr Bekirağa                                            Bekiraxa Benek                                                Înik Benektepe                                          Golheto Benlitaş                                              Kûzik Beşyamaç                                           Kevcal Beyali                                                Begelî Beybaba                                             Xelokend Beydeş                                               Feq Beyçeri                                              Begçerî Bilgin                                                 Melewkî Birgeni                                               Bîrgenî Boyuncuk                                           Sendebêlan Bozkuyu                                             Boziq Bozköy                                              Boz Bozlak                                               Qişlan Böğürtlen                                           Boglan Börüncek                                           Meqtele Bukaç                                                Sûsik Bulaklı                                               Keloşkapan Bulanık                                              Şîlan Burcu                                                Çatok Burçalık                                             Daralix Büyükoba                                           Anazo Büyüktepe                                          Til Cinhisar                                             Cînhesar Canpolat                                            Zok Carci                                                 Cêrcî/Mamo Cumakalesi                                        Cimoqelesî Çağa                                                 Goliyakurdika Çağdaş                                              Goliyaindariya Çağdaş                                              Kordiz Çakır                                                 Tehtok Çamaklı                                             Çabaxçûr Çamurlu                                            Çamirlî Çanakçı                                              Çanaxçî Çat                                                    Hestiyaçemka Çatak(Altaylı)                                      Çatax Çatak(Taşlı)                                        Çatax Çatlı                                                  Hecî’dal Çavuşlu                                             Kerteş Çaygeçit                                             Qûlo Çaylarbaşı                                          Hirhêrî Çelebi                                                Kelok Çelemli                                              Çelemî Çeltik                                                 Çeltûk Çepni                                                Çipinî Çerçili                                                Çerçûlî Çevirme                                             Çewirme Çiftçibaşı                                            Xorik Çıkrık                                                Çixrix Çökelek                                             Çandirkêş Çubuklu                                             Şirt Çukurca                                             Newalmaz Çukuryanı                                          Golkûrik Dalkaya                                             Ermelî Damlapınar                                        Kanîkûrk Damlıca                                             Damirce Dardağan                                           Dardaxan Darıcalı                                              Ereboxlî Dedeli                                                Torçik Değirmenoluk                                     Xirbêbelek Deliktaş                                              Delikdaş Demirci                                              Demircî Dereköy                                             Navrû Destek                                               Nasirwêran Deveboynu                                         Deveboynî Dibekdüzü                                          Bejik Dikbıyık                                             Dûpişk Dilekli                                                Demenî Dinek                                                 Çavî Direkli                                                Qirbinî Divan                                                Dîwan Doğukent                                           Xirbêreş Dölek                                                 Merziyan Dönemeç                                           Ereptûl Dörtparmak                                        Çarparsî Dulda                                                Şeko Duraklı                                               Qermanek Duruca                                               Sergerin Duydum                                            Herbilos Dügerin                                             Dûgerîn Düzyayla                                            Paşûrt Ediz                                                   Klîsek Eğrice                                                Bîrik Eğriçay                                              Şêxuliyajêrîn Ekecik                                                Dêsman Ekelge                                               Zorava Ekinci                                                Elwelî Ekili                                                   Emeni Ekintepe                                            Xirbêgarisa Elmacık                                              Gundêkevn Emek                                                 Kordigî Endarlı                                               Keloşkaindariya Engin(Aşağı)                                      Kelaxanocêrîn Engin(Yukarı)                                     Kelaxanocorîn Erbey                                                Kosan Ergen                                                Xerzno Ericek                                                Qelîştek Erkonağı                                            Taboxe Esenli                                                Xişik Eskigeçit                                            Bermanî Eskihan                                              Xanxirabe Eskikent                                             Xirabawiskan Ertem                                                Kufrî Eşme                                                 Axşûn Eyvani                                              Cîqan Fırın                                                  Firne Gazi                                                  Xazî Gecer(Aşağı)                                      Qenterajêrîn Gecer(Yukarı)                                     Qenterajorîn Gedik                                                Gedûk Gerçek                                               Tilbexdad Gerencik                                            Tûlik Geyikli                                                Beq Gökçetaş                                            Bîraelo Göktepe                                             Goktepe Göl(Büyük)                                         Golagird Göl(Küçük)                                         Galawerdî Gönüllü                                             Alanqozakurda Gözcek                                              Salûce Gözelek                                             Gozlek Gözeli                                                Rewşadlî Gözgen                                              Qabik Güldoruğu                                         Geboz Gülice                                                Gulîce Gülpınar                                            Golpar Günalir                                              Simaqî Güngörmez                                        Girgomez Gürakar                                             Xirbêhestiya Gürbüzler                                           Xirabreş(Modan) Güvenli                                              Gevendirîs Güvercin (Dağbaşı)                             Gogerçînageyiga Güvercin (Karacadağ)                          Gogerçînanasa Güzaydın                                            Hecîcix Güzelbahçe                                        Xecîcix Güzelpınar                                         Elîdirnaj Güzeltaş                                             Ustûnakevrî Güzeltepe                                           Hesewênî Güzer                                                Ecerûk Habeşler                                            Mitikêhebeş Halim                                                Helîm Hamamören                                       Hemamwêran 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Qelemlî Kalfalar                                              Madûn Kalınağaç                                           Daroxin Kalkankaya                                         Qilxan Kamışlı                                              Qamişlî Kandil                                                Qendîl Kapıkaya                                            Bab Karabahçe(Aşağı)                                Qerebaxçeyajêrîn Karabahçe(Yukarı)                               Qerebaxçeyajorîn Karabıyık                                            Qerbêx Karaburç                                            Qerebircik Karacadağ                                          Qanax Karacaören(Aşağı)                               Qercewêranabrahîmêxişmên Karaçalı                                              Qereçalî Karadibek                                           Qeredîbek Karafirik                                             Qerefirk Karahisar                                            Qerehîsar Karakaş                                              Koşkar Karakaşı                                             Qergaşî Karahisar                                            Qerehîsar Karakeçi                                             Mizar Karakoyun                                          Qereqoyin Karakütük                                          Mûsalik Karameydan                                       Keloşkaindariya Karasu                                               Kanîreş Karataşlı                                             Kurdo Kargalı                                               Qerqelî Karıncalı                                             Huske Karlık                                                 Qarlix Karpuzcu                                            Misêb Kartal                                                Zinarêqertel Kasapınarı                                          Qezno Katırkuyu                                           Qatirqûy Kavaklıdere                                        Qorî Kavşakdere                                         Încaz Kavalık                                               Qewalix Kayaklı                                               Vangûk Kayalar                                              Zinarok Kayalı                                                Hedro Kaynakbaşı                                         Zengetîl Kayrak                                               Kêlî Kayseri                                              Qeyserî Kazançlı                                             Asîce Kazanlı                                               Qazanî Kazgöl                                                Qazgol Keçiburçu                                           Gêçîbirc Keçikıran                                            Gêçîqiran Keçipınarı                                           Kaniyabizinê Kepirkuyu                                           Kepirqûy Keserköprü                                         Keserkoprî Keskin                                                Qlîçek Kesmekaya                                         Badirqaîzola Keş                                                    Kêş Kılıç                                                   Henekiya Kıran                                                 Tûlik Kırcalı                                                Beyan Kırğıbayır                                           Tûlik Kırkpınar                                            Qirpiyar Kısıksu                                               Anasî Kışla                                                  Qişla Kıvançlı                                              Goliyaubêdela Kıyıcık                                                Qerewêrî Kilimli                                                Tepik Koçyiğit                                             Mîrxas Konak                                                Qonaxek Konukçu                                            Alaqî Konurtepe                                          Girêsor Köksür                                               Koksor Köpekli                                              Kopeklî Küçük                                                Keçûke Kümekavak                                        Alxas Küptepe                                             Tiftîl Kucak                                                Qûcax Kul                                                    Qulgir Kulaksız                                             Gomikan Kuşlugöl                                            Kewkulik Kurbağlı                                             Qurbaxlî Kurteni                                              Qurtênî Kurtlugöl                                            Golzûrî Kurucak                                             Xorgaz Kurutlu                                              Şekerlî Kuytuca                                             Timêtî Kuyubaşı                                            Girêayik Kuyucak                                             Donxiz Mehmetbey                                        Hemetbeg Mehmetören                                       Hemedwêrî Menzilcik(Aşağı)                                  Mezincixajêrîn Menzilcik(Yukarı)                                Mezincixajorîn Mercan                                              Mercan Mezra                                                Mizray Narlıkaya                                           Qetîne Nohut                                                Niqut Nohut(Karacadax)                               Noxit Ogün                                                 Xanxirabakora Olgun                                                Kopekwêran Oluklu(Aşağı)                                      Xirbêcuniyajêrîn Oluklu          (Yukarı)                          Xirbêcuniyajorîn Onar                                                 Kolik Ortaçlı                                              Hemo Ortaköy                                             Gij Ortanca                                             Girbelik Otlu                                                  Otilî Oyman                                              Payamlî Oyuktaş                                             Zîyaretmixar Öküzöldü                                           Gamir Önder                                                Taşliyaîzola Ördekli                                              Qurdek Örentaş                                             Xirbêsing Örgülü                                               Kevirêserkêvir Örüklü                                               Xirabe Ötlek                                                 Otlek Özdemir                                            Mitik Özenli                                                Aşît Özenpınar                                          Hêmo Pamuklu                                            Pemboxlî Peynirci                                              Modanocorîn Pınarlı                                                Kanîkûrk Sabancı                                              Ûzincix Sadetin                                              Sadîn Sadıklı                                                Sadiqlî Sağırlar                                              Şikeft Salıncak                                             Hêlkançûk Salur                                                 Salor Sapak                                                Kuvan Sarıbalta                                            Markîk Sarıdam                                             Sorî Sarıgöl                                               Sarigol Sarıören                                             Xirbêzerê Savucak                                             Sawûcax Sedef                                                 Sedef Sepetören                                          Sepetwêran Serinsu                                              Silûlî Sislice                                                Buxçik Sofice                                                Sofîce Soydan                                              Darbî Sögütlü                                              Sogitlî Sögütlü                                              Vilayrek Sökün                                                Sokin Söyledik                                             Toro Söylemez                                           Solmez Subastı                                              Qenteraşêxemer Subaşı                                               Serab Sumaklı                                             Simaqî Sundurlu                                            Suryan Sungur                                              Dubîrik Sürü                                                  Xostûr Susuz                                                Bejik Şaban                                                Şabanî Şeftali                                                Çîfteli Şekerli                                               Qercewêranamilaayib Şeyhcafer                                           Daraşêxcahferê Taban                                                Daban Tahtalı                                               Tehtok Tanrıverdi                                          Celabdêr Taşağıl                                               Bilêriz Taşhan                                              Daşa Taşıkara                                             Bîtik Taşlı                                                  Taşliyaeliyêmiho Tavukçu                                             Sahrik Tepecik                                              Dizik Tilkişehir                                            Tîlkûşar Topaç                                                Axirce Turna                                                Qerûk Tutumlu                                             Erebûk Uğurlu                                               Oxirlî Uzuncu                                              Semetûl Uzunpınar                                          Ûzinpar Uzunpınar                                          Înîyoderg Uzunziyaret                                        Ûzimzîyaret Üçkardeş                                            Tûlêpan Üçkuyu                                              Ûçiq Üçpınar                                              Bîraalo Ülkülü                                                Narîncek Üründal                                             Kanîreşk Üstüntaş                                            Têzxerab Üzümcük                                            Şeraptûl Verimli                                               Buxdik Yağızlar                                             Ziftîl Yakıtlı(Büyük)                                     Hop Yakıtlı(Küçük)                                     Qadêk Yalankoz(Aşağı)                                  Alanqozêbûcêx Yalankoz(Beydeş)                                Alanqozafeq Yalankoz(Karakoyun)                           Alanqozamehmedêereba Yamaç                                               Guheraebd Yapraklı                                             Tuwêrek Yayğılı                                               Teyşt Yayla                                                 Guheradarê Yeditaş                                              Keloşkêbabî Yeleken                                              Badirqaqerejdaxê Yenice                                                Îngîce Yeniceli                                              Qenteraqerejdaxê Yenihamur                                         Azîmilk Yeniköy(Gözelek)                                Siçan Yeniköy(Peynirci)                                Noşik Yenisu                                                Bejik Yeşilçat                                              Xaçgoz Yeşilköy                                             Kort Yeşiltepe                                            Mitik Yeşiltepe                                            Sapan Yığınot                                              Îlanlî Yoğunca                                            Oxince Yoğurtçuk                                          Çortanek Yücelen                                             Minût Yumurtepe                                         Oxin Yunusemre                                        Mitêayibê Yuvar                                                Hêkicî Zincirliçay                                          Kafirîlyas(Qubakalo)